obtrude

英 [əb'truːd] 美
  • vt. 逼使;强迫;冲出
  • vi. 打扰;闯入;强加于人

GRE畅通词汇

词态变化


第三人称单数: obtrudes;过去式: obtruded;过去分词: obtruded;现在分词: obtruding;

助记提示


1. ob- "toward" + trud- + -e.
2. => thrust into, push into, thrust upon, thrust onto, push onto.

extrude挤出,伸出,突出。
protrude伸出,突出。
obtrude伸出,突出。
不管是ex-(出去)还是pro-(向前),还是ob-(朝着)不都是-trude-(推)出去吗?

中文词源


obtrude 强行闯入

ob-,向前,朝向,-trud,插,推,词源同extrude,threat.即前插,前推,引申词义强行闯入。

英文词源


obtrude (v.)
1550s, from Latin obtrudere "to thrust into, press upon," from ob "toward" (see ob-) + trudere "to thrust" (see extrusion). Related: Obtruded; obtruding.

双语例句


1. A 40 watt bulb would be quite sufficient and would not obtrude.
40瓦的灯泡完全够亮了,并且不会晃眼。

来自柯林斯例句

2. I'm sorry to obtrude on you at such a time.
我很抱歉在这个时候打扰你.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. He didn't want to obtrude on her privacy.
他不想侵扰她的隐私。

来自辞典例句

4. You had better not obtrude your opinions on [ upon ] others.
你最好不要强迫别人接受你的 意见.

来自辞典例句

5. There are facts which I would not obtrude upon a child.
有些事实不应该强加于儿童.

来自辞典例句